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DNA for Genealogy

What is DNA?
Autosomal DNA
Mitochondrial DNA
Y-DNA
DNA Test Process
Y DNA Results
DNA Mutations
Y-DNA Markers
More Y-DNA Markers
Y-DNA TMRCA
Y-Chromosome SNPs
Y-DNA Haplogroups
mtDNA interpretation
mtDNA Haplogroups
DNA Testing Companies
DNA Links

DNA Mutations

Y-Mutation

Copy Error, 1631 Bible

mt-Mutation

 

  • Mutations are "copy errors" that sometimes occur when DNA is passed on to the next generation


  • Y-DNA and mtDNA mutations are generally harmless, but are helpful for determining connections


  • The more mutational differences, the greater the "Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor"